Sun 3 Dec 2006
I’ve been reading Burn and Parker’s book, Analysing Media Texts, where there is one chapter on analysing internet sites. An interesting term was read in this chapter, “hypertextual depth”, a phrase I’ve not read or heard before.
Jay Lemke (2002) distinguishes between two notions of text here – the semiotic text, or sequence of signs presented to the reader; and the meaning-text, which is the reader’s interpreted movement through this sequence. In hypertext, Lemke argues, the semiotic text presents more or less explicit trajectories; while the interpretation of meaning by the reader proceeds as traversals. These notions are related to Kress and van Leeuwen’s idea of reading path – that particularly in the context of visual design, there is a double structure in which the text offers implied routes around the design, while the reader engages with this to design their own reading (Kress and van Leeuwen, 1996).
[pp. 31-32, bold text replaces italicised text in original]
I’m thinking about hypertext in blogs, and what it does to the relationship between writer, text and reader. So many of us argue, to the point it is general consensus, common sense, that hypertext increases the autonomy of the reader. While the book confines the reader to traverse the text, left to right (or right-left, up-down, let’s not be eurocentric), hypertext frees the reader to leave the page to another place, to return at their leisure.
We also argue that hypertext constructs the roads on which we travel the internet. My Google Analytics account tells me that most readers who visit this site get here by a link from another site (including google.com). Without four little letters, href, we would not have google.com or technorati.com to give us our readership.
But while it is the reader who traverses the information superhighway, it is the writer who sets the path. So my question is: when entire side-bars, headers are filled with links to www.somewhereelsebuthere.net, and it’s hard to find a post without one link to, why do bloggers link?
- Do we intend to make our pages a portal to the online world of our own readership? If so, do we place links in order to make an impression (or expression) of ourselves? Do we know that, do we encourage that, or are we discouraged from, placing a link to another site, or another blog, will say something about who we are as bloggers?
- Do we link out of a call to some sort of etiquette? Is it wrong to post abotu an issue, mention a book or a person’s name, without a link to a relevant site? If so, do we, can we, expect some sort of return?
- Are there any other reasons?
- How do we expect readers will use links? If we let readers go, can we expect them back?
Technorati tags: Analysing Media Texts, hypertext.

December 3rd, 2006 at 21:41
Truthfully, the reason I *insert* links is the etiquette thing.
On the other hand as a reader, I often back up a bunch of links as background tabs in my browser in order to get more information or a different perspective on the topic at hand. In other words I hope that the blogger has provided the link in order to give me additional information to what I have read on her blog.
I suppose it’s also interesting to reflect on the fact that this practise means I do not (as I might with a footnote in a book) jump straight to the linked page, but rather store the linked page (as a browser tab) and continue reading the blog I’m on. For me that is the only way to avoid going “down the rabbit hole”.
December 3rd, 2006 at 22:29
“Going down the rabbit hole” is a great analogy for it. It sums up my fear of following links - that I forget what I was reading, or wind up spending too much time on the Internet following a path that leads me nowehere in the end.
Should we expect bloggers to show some restraint, be frugal in their hypertexting?
December 5th, 2006 at 20:43
I know I probably sound a bit like the Howard Government on junk food advertising, but I think my answer is, “No, you have to be responsible for your own reading habits.” I’d rather the blogger overlinked rather than underlinked. As well as using tabs as described above, I often ‘hover’ over a link to see what it is, and if it is just a link to a Wikipaedia definition or the like I skip it.
December 6th, 2006 at 00:16
It’s okay, I forgive you for likening your argument to Howard rhetoric. Just try not to do it again.